Two men fled when police found £150,000 worth of drugs in their car.
The pair ran away when the cannabis was seized during a routine stop by officers in Kirkcaldy.
Police pulled over a black Vauxhall Insignia in the town's Strathkinnes Road at 12.30pm on Tuesday and made the haul as they searched the vehicle.
Detective Inspector Scott Davidson, of Kirkcaldy Police Station, said: "This was a significant recovery and our enquiries are ongoing to trace those responsible."
Anyone with information is asked to contact police on 101, or Crimestoppers on 0800 555111."
The men were both in their mid-20s to mid-30s and may have been Eastern European.
One was wearing all black clothing and the other had a grey top with a high visibility vest over it.
