Calendar An icon of a desk calendar. Cancel An icon of a circle with a diagonal line across. Caret An icon of a block arrow pointing to the right. Email An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of the Facebook "f" mark. Google An icon of the Google "G" mark. Linked In An icon of the Linked In "in" mark. Logout An icon representing logout. Profile An icon that resembles human head and shoulders. Telephone An icon of a traditional telephone receiver. Tick An icon of a tick mark. Is Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes. Is Not Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes with a diagonal line through it. Pause Icon A two-lined pause icon for stopping interactions. Quote Mark A opening quote mark. Quote Mark A closing quote mark. Arrow An icon of an arrow. Folder An icon of a paper folder. Breaking An icon of an exclamation mark on a circular background. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Caret An icon of a caret arrow. Clock An icon of a clock face. Close An icon of the an X shape. Close Icon An icon used to represent where to interact to collapse or dismiss a component Comment An icon of a speech bubble. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Ellipsis An icon of 3 horizontal dots. Envelope An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Home An icon of a house. Instagram An icon of the Instagram logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. Magnifying Glass An icon of a magnifying glass. Search Icon A magnifying glass icon that is used to represent the function of searching. Menu An icon of 3 horizontal lines. Hamburger Menu Icon An icon used to represent a collapsed menu. Next An icon of an arrow pointing to the right. Notice An explanation mark centred inside a circle. Previous An icon of an arrow pointing to the left. Rating An icon of a star. Tag An icon of a tag. Twitter An icon of the Twitter logo. Video Camera An icon of a video camera shape. Speech Bubble Icon A icon displaying a speech bubble WhatsApp An icon of the WhatsApp logo. Information An icon of an information logo. Plus A mathematical 'plus' symbol. Duration An icon indicating Time. Success Tick An icon of a green tick. Success Tick Timeout An icon of a greyed out success tick. Loading Spinner An icon of a loading spinner. Facebook Messenger An icon of the facebook messenger app logo. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Facebook Messenger An icon of the Twitter app logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. WhatsApp Messenger An icon of the Whatsapp messenger app logo. Email An icon of an mail envelope. Copy link A decentered black square over a white square.

Report says an independent Scotland’s defence plans would be ‘costly’

Post Thumbnail

The UK Government is launching a defence of the British military in a report criticising SNP plans for an independent Scottish force.

Defence Secretary Philip Hammond will promote the current set-up, with Scotland inside the UK, in a speech in Edinburgh.

He will no longer be joined by Liberal Democrat MP Michael Moore, who lost his job as Scottish Secretary in a UK Government reshuffle.

His replacement, the Orkney and Shetland MP Alistair Carmichael, will not attend, the party said.

The visit coincides with the publication of an analysis paper, prepared by UK civil servants, which aims to highlight the benefits to Scotland of the £34 billion UK defence budget.

Extracts of the UK Government report suggest it will focus on funding, jobs and the problems involved in splitting up an integrated military.

A claim that an independent Scotland would not be able to “co-opt” historic Scottish regiments has already been dismissed as “ludicrous” by SNP defence spokesman Angus Robertson MP, who called on Mr Hammond to apologise for defence “closures, cuts and broken promises” during his visit.

The Scottish Government proposes a £2.5 billion defence force, assuming a Yes vote in the referendum next September.

Further details of the plan are expected to be contained in the SNP administration’s formal “white paper” on independence in the coming week.

By 2020, UK ministers say there will be a joint force of 190,000 regular and reserves supported by 53,500 Ministry of Defence (MoD) personnel.

The report concludes that transition to an independent force would be complex.

“Adapting the functions of Scotland’s defence footprint would result in a substantial burden on the public finances of an independent Scottish state during establishment, and duplication of costs thereafter for the essential services currently provided on a UK-wide basis,” an extract of the report states.

“It is difficult to predict how long the establishment phase would last, but given the complex, integrated nature of the UK armed forces and the absence of command and control structures and other essential components in Scotland, this would not be an easy process.

“Even basic re-design of military bases is a costly undertaking requiring substantial investment to cater for different operational needs.”

The UK Government has suggested that “bonds of loyalty” may stop Scottish personnel from wanting to enlist in an independent defence force.

The report adds: “The question of how separate armed forces for an independent Scottish state would be manned would have acute significance.

“An independent Scottish state would face an immediate and pressing challenge to establish armed forces capability, and supporting defence machinery.

“In the event of a vote in favour of independence, negotiations over assets and liabilities such as equipment, basing and other infrastructure would be difficult; however on personnel, this would present an extremely difficult challenge to overcome, drawing in citizenship considerations.”

The 86-page report is being published just days after MPs on the Commons Defence Committee said it would be “remiss” of the Ministry of Defence (MoD) not to consider the implications of independence.

The MoD insists it is not making any preparation for a potential Yes vote next year.

While it says the British armed forces are deeply integrated, MoD chiefs also agree picking it apart would not be impossible.

Scottish Government veterans minister Keith Brown said: “With independence we can prioritise having the air and naval capability needed to monitor and secure our offshore territory and resources – our oil and gas resources, fisheries protection and safeguarding our coastal waters.

“Of course, we will properly protect our service personnel with a commitment to no compulsory redundancies in contrast to the job cuts being delivered by Westminster.”

A Scottish Government spokesman said: “We welcome this important acknowledgement from the UK Government that an independent Scotland stands to inherit a fair share of current UK defence assets.

“An independent Scotland will have first-class conventional forces which will play a full role in defending the country and co-operating with international partners – but we will not waste billions of pounds on Trident nuclear weapons.

“Scotland stands to inherit a fair share of existing UK defence assets, as the UK Government has now conceded, and an annual defence and security budget of £2.5 billion will represent an increase of more than £500 million on recent UK levels of defence spending in Scotland, but would be nearly £1 billion less than Scottish taxpayers currently contribute to UK defence spending.

“We have also been clear that we will retain all current defence bases, including Faslane, which will be Scotland’s main conventional naval facility, and our long-term commitment will ensure continued support for jobs and local economies in all the communities around Scotland that are home to military bases.”